| Food
For Thought
Breakfast
really does matter, according to new research from Tufts that
shows kids who eat oatmeal for breakfast perform better on memory
tests.
Medford/Somerville,
Mass. [12.10.01] -- There appears
to be some scientific proof to the adage: a good breakfast is
the most important meal of the day. In a three week study of children
aged 9-11, Tufts researchers found that students who ate hot oatmeal
performed better on spatial memory tasks than those that ate ready-to-eat
cereal or no breakfast at all.
"Once
a week, [30 boys and girls] ate either instant oatmeal or cold
cereal for breakfast, or had no breakfast at all," reported the
Tampa Tribune. "Sixty minutes later, they were tested by
recalling country names on a map. The study found that 68 percent
of the children performed better after eating oatmeal as opposed
to no breakfast. And 57 percent performed better after eating
oatmeal instead of cold cereal."
The
study also found that students who ate any kind of breakfast showed
better short-term memory, visual perception and spatial memory,
reported the newspaper.
"Oatmeal's
whole grain, high fiber and protein attributes are believed to
be some of the primary factors in increasing spatial memory performance
in young children," said Tufts' Robin
Kanarek, a professor of psychology
and nutrition and a co-author of the study.
According
to the Tufts' Caroline Busch -- a graduate student at Tufts and
the study's lead researcher, the children appeared to perform
best after eating oatmeal because it supplies a steady stream
of glucose to their brains.
"Because
of the differences between instant oatmeal and the sugared cereal,
we suspect the oatmeal provides a slower, and more sustained source
of energy," she said. "It can be argued that the longer blood
glucose levels remain high, the longer the time frame of cognitive
enhancement."
Using
the research, scientists may better understand the way different
foods impact the brain.
"This
study has led to a greater understanding of how nutrition can
positively affect a child's ability to learn," said Kanarek, who
added that parents may want to carefully consider what they feed
their children before sending them to school.
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