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Medford/Somerville,
Mass. – Tufts Medical School Professor Norman Krinsky announced
last week that the Institute of Medicine will set the first-ever
limits on the daily consumption of vitamins C and E -- two antioxidants
credited with protecting cells from aging and disease. Despite their
beneficial characteristics, megadoses of these vitamins are ineffective,
even harmful, said Krinsky -- who heads a panel of scientists that
serve as a government watchdog on nutritional standards.
According
to the Tufts scientist, he and his colleagues found no definitive
evidence to support "various claims that taking large doses of antioxidants
might help prevent a variety of chronic ailments." Krinsky also
said there wasn't enough evidence to set minimum intake levels for
other popular antioxidant supplements, including beta carotene,
lutein or lycopene.
Krinsky
told the Washington Post, "A direct connection between the
intake of antioxidants and the prevention of chronic disease has
yet to be adequately established. Much more is needed to determine
whether dietary antioxidants stave off chronic diseases." The findings
are expected to be far-reaching.
The
International Herald Tribune writes that the panel's findings
on antioxidant supplements "could have an enormous impact on the
booming multivitamin industry." Despite limiting megadoses of vitamins
C and E, Krinsky and the panel raised the recommended minimum daily
allowance of the vitamins, citing the importance of getting the
minimum intake every day.
Tufts'
antioxidant expert Jeffrey Blumberg agrees. However, he stressed
to USA Today that vitamins, in any amount, are not a substitute
for healthy eating habits. "You can't take vitamin E or any other
vitamin and think that gives you the license to lead a nutritionally
reckless lifestyle. It does not," Blumberg said. "It's like seat
belts. You wear a seat belt when you drive, but it doesn't mean
you can drive 100 miles an hour through red lights."
    

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